Physiological and biochemical aspects of the avian uropygial gland

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Physiological and biochemical aspects of the avian uropygial gland.

This review discusses different aspects of the uropygial gland of birds. The gland exhibits a striking morphological diversity in size, shape and presence/absence of tufts of feathers. It was shown that acidic mucins, neutral lipids, glycolipids and phospholipids are normal components of secretion. Several morphological and physiological aspects of the gland were studied on Rock Pigeon Columba ...

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The physiological role of the uropygial gland is still controversial. Certain authors state that its function could be closely connected to the hydrophobic properties of its secretion, that may be essential for plumage waterproofing. Therefore, it could be hypothesized that the degree of this gland's development should be greater in aquatic birds than in terrestrial species. In order to validat...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Brazilian Journal of Biology

سال: 2009

ISSN: 1519-6984

DOI: 10.1590/s1519-69842009000200029